Roswell to Chihuahua, Mexico: Border Crossing, Route & Stops

By admin, 30 September, 2026

The Wayro route from Roswell to Chihuahua is 432 miles (695 km), about 8 h 32 min of driving without stops. The U.S.–Mexico border is at about mile 203 on this route, near the El Paso port of entry.

U.S. State Department travel advisory: Chihuahua — Level 3, Reconsider TravelAdvisory issued May 29, 2026; checked September 29, 2026. Chihuahua is the Mexican state that contains Chihuahua. Check the full advisory for this state before you go.
Lincoln Historic DistrictNew Mexico Museum of Space HistoryAlameda Park ZooWhite Sands National ParkOliver Lee Memorial State ParkFranklin Mountains State ParkChamizal National MemorialEl Paso Museum of ArtU.S.–Mexico borderRoswellChihuahua
Route from Roswell to Chihuahua with the 8 stops listed below (blue dots) and the approximate U.S.–Mexico border crossing (red square).
Distance432 mi (695 km)
Driving time, no stops8 h 32 min
Main roads, in orderUS-70 → US-54 → MEX-45 → MEX-45D
Border crossingabout mile 203 of this route, Texas → Chihuahua (near the El Paso, TX port of entry)
Mexican states on the routeChihuahua (Level 3)
Toll roadsMEX-45D
Fuel estimate (car at 25 mpg)about 17.3 gal; actual use varies by vehicle and traffic
Stops listed below8

Crossing into Mexico: what you need for Chihuahua

PassportPassport book or passport card to enter Mexico by land
FMM entry permitRequired for this trip: Chihuahua is well beyond the 12-mile (20 km) border zone where the permit is not needed
Temporary vehicle import permit (TIP)Required for a U.S.-registered vehicle this far into Mexico
Mexican auto insuranceRequired for all vehicles: buy a Mexican policy before you cross

Sources: U.S. State Department, Mexico travel information (updated August 11, 2026); permits are issued by Banjercito.

Crossing at El Paso

El Paso and Ciudad Juárez are joined by several Rio Grande bridges, including Paso del Norte downtown for pedestrians and northbound cars, Stanton Street with a northbound SENTRI lane, and the Bridge of the Americas for passenger vehicles and trucks. Paso del Norte also has Ready Lanes.

Sources: [1]

What the drive from Roswell to Chihuahua is like

MEX-45D (121 mi) and US-70 (103 mi) carry about 52% of the 432 miles. The U.S. part of the drive runs through New Mexico, Texas for about 203 miles; after the border at El Paso you have about 229 miles left in Mexico. The Mexican leg uses MEX-45D, a toll highway (cuota). Of the 8 stops listed below, 2 are within a mile of the road.

The route from Roswell to Chihuahua, road by road

RoadRoute miles (from–to)Length, miState
US-700–103103New Mexico
connecting roads103–1041New Mexico
US-54104–11814New Mexico
connecting roads118–1191New Mexico
local roads119–15334New Mexico
US-54153–20148New Mexico, Texas
connecting roads201–2032Texas
local roads203–21512Chihuahua
MEX-45215–28570Chihuahua
connecting roads285–2861Chihuahua
MEX-45D286–399113Chihuahua
MEX-45399–41314Chihuahua
MEX-45D413–4218Chihuahua
MEX-45421–4287Chihuahua
local roads428–4324Chihuahua
  • Mile 183 of this route: New Mexico → Texas (state line)
  • Mile 203 of this route: Texas → Chihuahua (international border)

Stops between Roswell and Chihuahua

  • Right off the route (under 1 mile): Alameda Park Zoo (mile 116), Chamizal National Memorial (mile 202)
  • Nature and outdoors: White Sands National Park (mile 126), Oliver Lee Memorial State Park (mile 127), Franklin Mountains State Park (mile 194)
  • Museums and history: Lincoln Historic District (mile 55), New Mexico Museum of Space History (mile 115), El Paso Museum of Art (mile 203)
  • With kids: Alameda Park Zoo (mile 116)

Lincoln Historic District

Mile 55 · State historic site · 5 mi from the route · side trip; actual detour depends on access roads

Adobe buildings from the 1870s and 1880s preserve the town where the Lincoln County War unfolded; visitors can follow Billy the Kid and Pat Garrett through museums such as the Old Lincoln County Courthouse and the Tunstall Store.

New Mexico Museum of Space History

Mile 115 · Aviation museum · 3 mi from the route · side trip; actual detour depends on access roads

Home to the International Space Hall of Fame, this Alamogordo museum covers space flight and New Mexico's role in it, with a dome theater and planetarium plus outdoor aerospace exhibits in the John P. Stapp Air & Space Park.

Alameda Park Zoo

Mile 116 · Zoo · 0.6 mi from the route

Billed as the oldest zoo in the Southwest, this 12-acre zoo in Alamogordo houses nearly 300 animals from about 90 species and serves as a Species Survival Plan facility for the Mexican gray wolf.

White Sands National Park

Mile 126 · National park · 11 mi from the route · side trip; actual detour depends on access roads

Wave-like gypsum dunes cover 275 square miles of the Tularosa Basin, the world's largest gypsum dunefield. The eight-mile Dunes Drive leads into the dunes, where visitors hike, picnic and sled down the white slopes.

Oliver Lee Memorial State Park

Mile 127 · State park · 4 mi from the route · side trip; actual detour depends on access roads

Set in Dog Canyon on the Sacramento Mountains escarpment near Alamogordo, the park has year-round springs, cottonwoods, a rebuilt and furnished ranch house of Oliver Lee, campsites, and the Dog Canyon Trail with views over the Tularosa Basin.

Franklin Mountains State Park

Mile 194 · State park · 4 mi from the route · side trip; actual detour depends on access roads

Covering about 27,000 acres inside El Paso, this Texas state park offers more than 100 miles of desert trails for hiking and mountain biking, plus rock climbing at McKelligon Canyon and the Tom Mays Unit, where camping is available.

Chamizal National Memorial

Mile 202 · National Memorial of the United States · 0.2 mi from the route

Along the border in El Paso, this memorial honors the peaceful settlement of a century-long U.S.–Mexico boundary dispute. Stop for borderlands art in the Franklin G. Smith Gallery, walking paths, and ballet folklórico performances.

El Paso Museum of Art

Mile 203 · Art museum · 2 mi from the route · side trip; actual detour depends on access roads

Founded in 1959 and set in downtown El Paso, this art museum holds more than 7,000 works strong in American, European, and Mexican art, including Kress Collection paintings by Botticelli and Canaletto and a notable group of Mexican retablos.

When you get to Chihuahua

Silver strikes at nearby Santa Eulalia in 1704 led to the founding of Chihuahua in 1709, where the Chuvíscar and Sacramento rivers meet on the high plains of the north. Today the state capital's historic center gathers around a Baroque cathedral built from 1725 to 1826, with mansions and museums tied to the Mexican Revolution a few blocks away.

  • Catedral de Chihuahua: Facing the Plaza de Armas, the Baroque cathedral took more than a century to build, and a museum of sacred art occupies a basement behind it. source
  • Palacio de Gobierno: Murals trace Chihuahua's history from colonial times to the Revolution, and the building marks the spot where Father Miguel Hidalgo was executed. source
  • Museo Casa de Villa: Pancho Villa's former home preserves his belongings, including the car in which he was assassinated in Hidalgo del Parral. source

Cathedral of Chihuahua

Cathedral · in Chihuahua

Construction on this Baroque cathedral began in 1725 and stretched over more than a century. It anchors the Plaza de Armas in downtown Chihuahua, and a museum of sacred art occupies its basement.

Cruz de Clavos

Monument · in Chihuahua

In Chihuahua City, the Cruz de Clavos is a memorial honoring victims of femicide in the state of Chihuahua.

Museo Casa Juárez

Museum · in Chihuahua

In downtown Chihuahua, the Museo Casa de Juárez occupies the house where President Benito Juárez and Margarita Maza lived when the city served as the seat of the federal government in 1864; it now holds permanent and temporary exhibitions.

More drives to Chihuahua

From Roswell to other places in Mexico

All routes to Chihuahua, border crossings and permits in one place: Driving to Chihuahua, Mexico from the U.S.

Frequently asked questions

How long is the drive from Roswell to Chihuahua?

About 8 h 32 min of driving without stops, over 432 miles.

How far is Chihuahua from Roswell by car?

About 432 miles (695 km) on the Wayro route. Other map services may show a few miles more or less, depending on where they start and end in each city.

Where does the Roswell to Chihuahua drive cross into Mexico?

At about mile 203 of this route, from Texas into Chihuahua, near the El Paso port of entry.

Do I need a permit to drive my car from Roswell to Chihuahua?

Yes. A temporary vehicle import permit (TIP) is required for a U.S.-registered car this far into Mexico. You also need Mexican auto insurance and a passport book or card. An FMM entry permit is required too.

Is it safe to drive from Roswell to Chihuahua?

The U.S. State Department rates Chihuahua Level 3: Reconsider Travel (advisory issued May 29, 2026). Read the full advisory before you go.

What roads does the drive from Roswell to Chihuahua use?

In order: US-70, US-54, MEX-45 and MEX-45D. The road-by-road table above shows the route miles and states for each one.

What are good stops between Roswell and Chihuahua?

Closest to the road: Alameda Park Zoo (zoo, mile 116, 0.6 mi from the route); Chamizal National Memorial (National Memorial of the United States, mile 202, 0.2 mi from the route); El Paso Museum of Art (art museum, mile 203, 2 mi from the route). All stops are described above.

How we put this guide together

Wayro calculates the route from OpenStreetMap road data; mile numbers are positions along this route, not highway mile markers, and "from the route" distances are straight-line, so the real detour depends on access roads. Stops are chosen from parks, natural sites, museums, historic sites and attractions close to the route (roughly 2 to 7 miles depending on the type, farther for World Heritage sites): at least one strong stop for each stretch of the drive, then the best-known places nearest the road, with no more than five of one type, up to nine in all. Places that are closed, private or not open to visitors are removed. Place and city descriptions are written by the Wayro team from official park, museum, tourism and government websites and other published sources. Safety levels and entry rules were checked against the U.S. Department of State on September 29, 2026. Conditions change, so check the linked sources before you travel.

Route data © OpenStreetMap contributors.