Introduction
The drive from Red Lodge, Montana to Buffalo, Wyoming covers 110 miles of US-212 and US-14 through the Beartooth Highway. This route climbs to 10,947 feet at Beartooth Pass, the highest point in Montana. It is a journey through ancient volcanic terrain and alpine tundra.
Originally a path for Indigenous peoples and later for miners, the highway was completed in 1936. The route is closed in winter (typically October to May) due to heavy snow at the pass. Snowmelt often reveals cascading waterfalls and wildflower meadows.
| Route | Miles | Time | Key Feature |
|---|---|---|---|
| US-212 from Red Lodge to Chief Joseph Scenic Highway | 45 | 1.5-2 hours | Beartooth Pass |
| Chief Joseph Scenic Highway to Cody, WY | 50 | 1 hour | Dead Indian Summit |
| US-14 from Cody to Buffalo | 90 | 1.5 hours | Bighorn Mountains |
Natural Landscapes and Local Commerce
Natural Landscapes & Attractions
- Beartooth Highway: dramatic switchbacks, glacial lakes, and views of the Absaroka Range.
- Island Lake: picnic area with turquoise water.
- Chief Joseph Scenic Highway: descends into Sunlight Basin, known for its geological formations and wildlife (bighorn sheep).
- Bighorn Mountains: between Cody and Buffalo, passes through Shell Canyon with red rock cliffs.
UNESCO World Heritage Sites
While not directly on route, Yellowstone National Park (south of Cooke City) is a UNESCO site. The Beartooth Highway is a designated National Scenic Byway and All-American Road. The region’s geothermal and volcanic features influence the landscape.
Culinary Infrastructure
- Red Lodge: The Carbon County Steakhouse, local craft beer at Red Lodge Ales.
- Cooke City: Rustic options like the Beartooth Cafe for burgers and shakes.
- Cody: The Irma Hotel for prime rib; bison dishes at Cassie's.
- Buffalo: The Sportsman's Bar & Grill for steaks and local trout.
Local Commerce & Culture
- Red Lodge: historic downtown with art galleries and mining history.
- Cody: Buffalo Bill Center of the West; rodeo in summer.
- Buffalo: western heritage, Victorian architecture, and the Occidental Hotel.
Route Logistics and Infrastructure
Estimate 4 to 5 hours of drive time for the full journey, excluding stops. Is it worth driving Red Lodge MT to Buffalo WY? Absolutely: the route is rated one of America’s most scenic drives. Fuel up in Red Lodge; the next gas is in Cooke City (26 miles) then Cody. Check weather before departure; storms can linger at high elevations.
Fuel and Route Economics
- Red Lodge: multiple stations, premium available.
- Cooke City: one station, limited hours, prices 20% higher.
- Cody: full services, competitive prices.
- Buffalo: stations near I-90 exit.
Climate and Aesthetics
July average highs: 75°F in valleys, 55°F at pass. Sudden thunderstorms possible. June and September offer fewer crowds. Snow lingers at Beartooth Pass into June. For tips on finding stops, see our guide on how to find the best stops and hidden gems between cities.
Road Safety, Family Stops, and Fatigue Management
Infrastructure Safety & Road Quality
- Beartooth Highway: paved, narrow in sections, no guardrails. Watch for frost heaves.
- Chief Joseph Scenic Highway: well-maintained but steep grades. Summit at 7,400 ft.
- US-14: two-lane, some construction in summer.
Family and Child Suitability
Stops like the Beartooth Basin ski area (summer lift rides) and the Buffalo Bill Center of the West in Cody offer hands-on exhibits. Children enjoy spotting marmots and mountain goats. Restrooms available at pullouts and visitor centers.
Pet-Friendly Framework
- National Forest land allows leash-free hiking but check for wildlife.
- Most motels and campgrounds accept pets (Red Lodge: Yodeler Motel; Cody: King's Inn).
Fatigue Management & Rest Zones
Plan stops every 45 minutes: Beartooth Pass viewpoint (mile 35), Rod's Pastime Pizza in Cooke City, and the Shell Falls rest area (mile 190). Avoid driving tired; nap at scenic overlooks.
Hidden Off-Route Spots
- Pilot Creek Trail: 2-mile hike to a waterfall, just off Beartooth Highway.
- Sleeping Giant (Wyoming): a formation visible from Chief Joseph Highway; hike 0.5 miles.
- Medicine Lodge Archaeological Site: petroglyphs near Hyattville, 30 minutes from US-14.
Best stops Red Lodge, MT to Buffalo, WY include the Beartooth Pass, Cooke City, and Cody. Things to do between Red Lodge, MT and Buffalo, WY: hike Island Lake, visit the Buffalo Bill Center of the West, and drive the scenic byways. How long to drive Red Lodge, MT to Buffalo, WY? 4 to 5 hours without stops.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best time to drive from Red Lodge to Buffalo?
Late June through September is ideal for clear weather and open roads. Beartooth Pass typically opens by Memorial Day weekend, but snow can linger. Fall offers fewer crowds and golden foliage.
Are there any gas stations on the Beartooth Highway?
Yes, in Cooke City (26 miles from Red Lodge) and in Cody (80 miles from Cooke City). But between Cooke City and Cody the distance is about 50 miles with no services.
Can I bring my pet on this road trip?
Yes, many stops and lodgings are pet-friendly. Keep your pet leashed near wildlife. Note that some national park areas may have restrictions.
What are the must-see stops along the route?
Beartooth Pass, Island Lake, Cooke City, Chief Joseph Scenic Highway, Shell Falls, and the Buffalo Bill Center of the West in Cody.
How difficult is the drive for a beginner?
The Beartooth Highway has steep grades and tight switchbacks, which can be challenging. The rest of the route is straightforward. Start early to avoid afternoon storms.