Oruro to Arica, Chile Drive: Border Crossing & Stops

By admin, 13 October, 2026

Plan on about 6 h 48 min of driving for the 293-mile (472 km) trip from Oruro to Arica, Chile, before any stops. You cross from Bolivia into Chile at about mile 170.

U.S. State Department travel advisory: Bolivia — Level 2, Exercise Increased Caution; Chile — Level 2, Exercise Increased Caution

Full advisory: Bolivia, Chile. Advisory issued: Bolivia August 18, 2026; Chile August 19, 2026; checked October 10, 2026.

On the roads, the State Department says:

  • Bolivia: “Many drivers ignore traffic signs and rules.”
  • Chile: “There are minefields on Chile's borders with Peru and Bolivia, and Argentina in Patagonia. Stay on marked roads and trails in these areas.”
Sajama LinesSajama National ParkChungará LakeLauca National ParkTambo de ZapahuiraBolivia–Chile borderOruroArica
Route from Oruro to Arica with the 5 stops listed below (blue dots) and the approximate Bolivia–Chile border crossing (red square).
Distance293 mi (472 km)
Driving time, no stops6 h 48 min
Main roads, in orderF12 → F27 → F4
Border crossingabout mile 170, Bolivia → Chile
Regions on the routeOruro, Arica y Parinacota
Fuel estimate (car at 25 mpg)about 11.7 gal; actual use varies by vehicle and traffic
Stops listed below5

The border on the way to Arica

The route crosses at about mile 170, from Oruro into Arica y Parinacota. Plan on two checks on each side: immigration for your passport and customs for the car.

Entering Chile (U.S. citizens)No visa needed for 90 days or less on a tourist passport; you get a Tourist Card valid for up to 90 days. Passport: must be valid for your whole stay.
Driving in ChileA valid U.S. license works for the length of your tourist permit, usually 90 days.
Entering Bolivia (U.S. citizens)No visa needed for tourism or business if you stay less than 90 days in a year. Passport: must be valid for 6 months beyond your arrival date.
Driving in BoliviaYou need both an International Driving Permit and your U.S. license.
The car, entering ChileForeign-plated cars entering Chile need SOAPEX, Chile's mandatory accident insurance for foreign vehicles, unless an international agreement covers the car. Keep the certificate with the car's papers.
Rental carCross only if the rental company authorizes it in writing and gives you the papers for the border; ask before you book.

Sources: U.S. State Department, Chile (updated July 02, 2026); U.S. State Department, Bolivia (updated May 07, 2026); CMF Chile (financial regulator). Checked October 10, 2026; rules change, so confirm before you go.

How the Oruro to Arica drive plays out

F27 (84 mi) and F12 (57 mi) carry about 48% of the 293 miles. The first 170 miles are in Bolivia; the last 123 are in Chile. It runs through 2 regions: Oruro, Arica y Parinacota. Of the 5 stops listed below, 1 are within a mile of the road.

The route from Oruro to Arica, road by road

RoadRoute miles (from–to)Length, miRegion
local roads0–44Oruro
F124–6157Oruro
F2761–14584Oruro
F4145–16823Oruro
local roads168–287119Oruro, Arica y Parinacota
connecting roads287–2903Arica y Parinacota
local roads290–2933Arica y Parinacota
  • Mile 170 of this route: Oruro → Arica y Parinacota (international border)

What to see on the way from Oruro to Arica

  • Right off the route (under 1 mile): Tambo de Zapahuira (mile 228)
  • Nature and outdoors: Sajama National Park (mile 152), Chungará Lake (mile 176), Lauca National Park (mile 190)
  • Museums and history: Tambo de Zapahuira (mile 228)

Sajama Lines

Mile 135 · Geoglyph · 2 mi from the route · side trip; actual detour depends on access roads

Near Sajama volcano in western Bolivia, the Sajama Lines are thousands of nearly straight paths etched into the Altiplano by Indigenous people over more than 3,000 years.

Sajama National Park

Mile 152 · National park · 8 mi from the route · side trip; actual detour depends on access roads

In Bolivia's Oruro Department, Sajama National Park is a protected area that shares a border with Chile's Lauca National Park.

Chungará Lake

Mile 176 · Lake · 2 mi from the route

At 4,517 meters on the Altiplano of the Arica y Parinacota Region, Chungará Lake lies inside Lauca National Park and covers about 22 square kilometers.

Lauca National Park

Mile 190 · National park · 3 mi from the route · side trip; actual detour depends on access roads

In Chile's Norte Grande, Lauca National Park covers 1,379 km² of Andean altiplano and mountains, most of them large volcanoes.

Tambo de Zapahuira

Mile 228 · Archaeological site · 0.2 mi from the route

Part of the Inca road (Qhapaq Ñan), the Inca-built Tambo de Zapahuira in Putre has a row of linked rectangular rooms and, 150 meters away, two adobe burial towers; it has been a National Monument since 1983.

Once you reach Arica

St. Mark's Cathedral, Arica

Cathedral · in Arica

Arica's Saint Mark's Cathedral is a cast-iron Catholic church commissioned under Peruvian President José Balta from the United States, built so it could be shipped to Arica via the port of Ancón.

Morro de Arica

Landmark · in Arica

Rising steeply from Arica and the sea to 139 meters above sea level, Morro de Arica is a headland with a gentler slope on its eastern side.

Faro Península Alacrán

Lighthouse · in Arica

Part of Chile's lighthouse network, Faro Península Alacrán is an unmanned lighthouse on the Alacrán Peninsula in the city of Arica.

More drives to Arica

More drives from Oruro

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to drive from Oruro to Arica, Chile?

About 6 h 48 min of driving without stops, over 293 miles.

What is the driving distance from Oruro to Arica, Chile?

About 293 miles (472 km) on the Wayro route. Other map services may show a few miles more or less, depending on where they start and end in each city.

Where does the Oruro to Arica drive cross the border?

At about mile 170, from Bolivia into Chile.

What do U.S. citizens need to drive from Oruro into Chile?

No visa needed for 90 days or less on a tourist passport; you get a Tourist Card valid for up to 90 days. Passport: must be valid for your whole stay. A valid U.S. license works for the length of your tourist permit, usually 90 days. (U.S. State Department, updated July 02, 2026.)

Is it safe to drive from Oruro to Arica, Chile?

The U.S. State Department rates Bolivia Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution; Chile Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution. Read the full advisory before you go.

What roads does the drive from Oruro to Arica use?

In order: F12, F27 and F4. The road-by-road table above shows the route miles for each one.

What are good stops between Oruro and Arica?

Closest to the road: Sajama Lines (geoglyph, mile 135, 2 mi from the route); Chungará Lake (lake, mile 176, 2 mi from the route); Tambo de Zapahuira (archaeological site, mile 228, 0.2 mi from the route). All stops are described above.

How we put this guide together

Wayro calculates the route from OpenStreetMap road data; mile numbers are positions along this route, not highway markers, and "from the route" distances are straight-line, so the real detour depends on access roads. Stops are chosen from parks, natural sites, museums, historic sites and attractions close to the route: at least one strong stop for each stretch of the drive, then the best-known places nearest the road, up to nine in all. Places that are closed, private or not open to visitors are removed. Place descriptions are written by the Wayro team from official park, museum, tourism and government websites and other published sources. Safety levels and entry rules were checked against the U.S. Department of State on October 10, 2026. Conditions change, so check the linked sources before you travel.

Route data © OpenStreetMap contributors.