Introduction
The Alaska Marine Highway is not a road but a maritime highway that connects Southeast Alaska communities since 1963. This ferry-based journey from Ketchikan to Haines covers about 350 nautical miles across the Inside Passage. The route winds through the Tongass National Forest, past glaciers, and into the Lynn Canal. The first ferry terminal in Ketchikan is at 1151 Stedman Street, while the Haines terminal is at 123 Beach Road. The typical crossing takes 20 to 30 hours, depending on stops.
| Segment | Distance (nm) | Time (hrs) |
|---|---|---|
| Ketchikan to Juneau | 170 | 10 |
| Juneau to Haines | 80 | 4.5 |
| Total (direct) | 250 | 14.5 |
Road Safety, Family Stops, and Fatigue Management
Safety on the ferry involves following crew instructions during lifeboat drills. On the road in Ketchikan, watch for deer and bears on Tongass Highway. The pavement can be wet; drive slowly in rain. Rest zones on the ferry include the forward solarium with heated floors. For families, the ferry has a playroom for children. Pets are allowed in designated kennels or on the car deck (must stay in vehicle). Bring snacks because the cafeteria menu is limited.
- Child suitability: The ferry offers a kids' activity pack at the purser's office.
- Pet framework: Dogs must be leashed on deck; a $25 fee applies.
- Hidden spot: In Haines, visit the Battery Point Trail for a short hike with views.
- Fatigue: Book a cabin for overnight crossings to rest properly.
Infrastructure safety: The ferries are inspected annually by the US Coast Guard. Weather can delay sailings; plan a flexible schedule. The road to the Haines terminal is well-maintained but narrow in places. For off-route spots, take a detour to the town of Skagway via ferry from Haines; it is only 14 miles but requires another crossing. The Chilkoot Trail trailhead is near Skagway. The best way to enjoy this trip is to embrace the slow pace and focus on the journey itself.
Natural Landscapes and Local Commerce
The Inside Passage is a protected waterway flanked by temperate rainforest, mountains, and tidewater glaciers. From Ketchikan, you can see Misty Fjords National Monument. The ferry passes near the LeConte Glacier near Petersburg. Near Haines, the Chilkat Mountains and the Chilkat Bald Eagle Preserve await. The area is home to bears, moose, and salmon runs. Local commerce revolves around fishing, tourism, and art. Ketchikan has the world's largest collection of totem poles. Haines is known for its art galleries and the Sheldon Museum.
- Best views: starboard side northbound from Ketchikan to Juneau.
- Wildlife watching: keep binoculars ready for whales, porpoises, and eagles.
- Local food: try fresh salmon and halibut at The Alaska Fish House in Ketchikan.
- Shopping: First Friday Art Walk in Haines.
UNESCO World Heritage Sites: While not directly on the route, the nearby Kluane / Wrangell-St. Elias / Glacier Bay / Tatshenshini-Alsek World Heritage site is accessible from Haines by road. The Tatshenshini River offers world-class rafting. The combination of marine and glacial landscapes makes this journey unique. The phrase how to find the best stops and hidden gems between cities applies here: look for local guides in port towns.
Route Logistics and Infrastructure
Driving to the ferry terminal in Ketchikan requires navigating Tongass Highway (AK-7). The highway runs 20 miles from Saxman to the ferry terminal. Fuel stations are limited; fill up at the Chevron at 1798 Tongass Ave. Ferry schedules vary by season; summer offers daily sailings. Reservations are essential, especially for vehicles. The ferry fee for a vehicle and two passengers from Ketchikan to Haines starts at $350. Onboard amenities include solariums, reclining seats, and a cafeteria.
- Reserve tickets at least 2 months in advance for summer.
- Check weight and size restrictions for vehicles.
- Onboard parking is first-come, first-served.
- Prepare for seasickness; the crossing can be rough in the Gulf of Alaska near Juneau.
Route Economics: The total cost includes ferry fare, fuel for driving on islands, and meals. Budget $500-$800 per vehicle. The ferry stop in Juneau allows for a quick visit to the state capital. From Juneau, you can drive to Haines only via ferry again (or fly). The road network in Southeast Alaska is disjointed; no continuous highway connects the towns.
Continue Your Adventure
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it worth driving Ketchikan to Haines?
The journey is primarily by ferry, but the driving segments on the islands add to the adventure. Yes, it's worth it for the stunning Inside Passage scenery and the chance to visit multiple coastal towns.
How long to drive Ketchikan to Haines?
The driving portion is minimal (about 20 miles on Ketchikan Island and 5 miles near Haines). The total travel time including ferry crossings is around 14 to 30 hours, depending on the route and stops.
What are the best stops between Ketchikan and Haines?
Juneau is a popular stopover. In Juneau, visit Mendenhall Glacier and the Alaska State Museum. On the ferry, watch for whales off the bow. In Haines, explore the Chilkat Bald Eagle Preserve.
Can you take a car on the Alaska Marine Highway?
Yes. Vehicles up to 20 feet are allowed. Larger vehicles require advance reservations. The ferry from Ketchikan to Haines can accommodate cars, trucks, and RVs.
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