The Wayro route from Cottonwood to Hermosillo is 454 miles (731 km), about 7 h 36 min of driving without stops. The U.S.–Mexico border is at about mile 281 on this route, near the Nogales port of entry.
| Distance | 454 mi (731 km) |
|---|---|
| Driving time, no stops | 7 h 36 min |
| Main roads, in order | AZ 260 → I-17 → I-10 → I-19 → MEX-15D → MEX-15 |
| Border crossing | about mile 281 of this route, Arizona → Sonora (near the Nogales, AZ port of entry) |
| Mexican states on the route | Sonora (Level 3) |
| Toll roads | MEX-15D |
| Fuel estimate (car at 25 mpg) | about 18.2 gal; actual use varies by vehicle and traffic |
| Stops listed below | 8 |
Crossing into Mexico: what you need for Hermosillo
| Passport | Passport book or passport card to enter Mexico by land |
|---|---|
| FMM entry permit | Required for this trip: Hermosillo is well beyond the 12-mile (20 km) border zone where the permit is not needed |
| Temporary vehicle import permit (TIP) | Not needed: Hermosillo is inside Sonora's free zone (west of Highway 15 as far south as Empalme, plus a strip along the border that includes Cananea). Going farther south or east of Highway 15 requires a permit |
| Mexican auto insurance | Required for all vehicles: buy a Mexican policy before you cross |
Sources: U.S. State Department, Mexico travel information (updated August 11, 2026); permits are issued by Banjercito. Sonora free zone: Explore Sonora.
Crossing at Nogales
Nogales, Arizona, and Nogales, Sonora, share several crossings: DeConcini downtown is the main gateway for visitors and daily crossers, Morley Gate nearby serves pedestrians, and Mariposa on the west side handles commercial trucks. The city is also home to Arizona's only rail crossing.
What the drive from Cottonwood to Hermosillo is like
MEX-15D (120 mi) and I-17 (105 mi) carry about 50% of the 454 miles. The U.S. part of the drive runs through Arizona for about 281 miles; after the border at Nogales you have about 173 miles left in Mexico. The Mexican leg uses MEX-15D, a toll highway (cuota). Of the 8 stops listed below, 4 are within a mile of the road.
The route from Cottonwood to Hermosillo, road by road
| Road | Route miles (from–to) | Length, mi | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| local roads | 0–1 | 1 | Arizona |
| AZ 260 | 1–14 | 13 | Arizona |
| I-17 | 14–119 | 105 | Arizona |
| I-10 | 119–217 | 98 | Arizona |
| I-19 | 217–277 | 60 | Arizona |
| connecting roads | 277–280 | 3 | Arizona |
| MEX-15D | 280–288 | 8 | Arizona, Sonora |
| MEX-15 | 288–332 | 44 | Sonora |
| MEX-15D | 332–444 | 112 | Sonora |
| local roads | 444–454 | 10 | Sonora |
- Mile 281 of this route: Arizona → Sonora (international border)
Stops between Cottonwood and Hermosillo
- Right off the route (under 1 mile): Cathedral of Saints Simon and Jude (mile 95), Arizona State Capitol (mile 101), Cathedral of Saint Augustine (mile 215), Tumacácori National Historical Park (mile 261)
- Nature and outdoors: Picacho Peak State Park (mile 176), Tumacácori National Historical Park (mile 261)
- Museums and history: Montezuma Castle National Monument (mile 12), Agua Fria National Monument (mile 49), Cathedral of Saints Simon and Jude (mile 95), Arizona State Capitol (mile 101), Casa Grande Ruins National Monument (mile 149), Cathedral of Saint Augustine (mile 215), Tumacácori National Historical Park (mile 261)
Montezuma Castle National Monument
Tucked into an alcove about 90 feet up a limestone cliff, this 20-room Sinagua dwelling is viewed from below. Established in 1906, the monument also includes Montezuma Well, a separate unit that once supplied the Sinagua with water.
Agua Fria National Monument
About 40 miles north of Phoenix off I-17, this BLM monument protects mesa-top pueblo ruins, petroglyph panels, and the Agua Fria River canyon, with hiking, birding, and primitive camping; much of Bloody Basin Road needs high clearance.
Cathedral of Saints Simon and Jude
Seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Phoenix since 1969, this cathedral was dedicated in 1966 and has welcomed Pope John Paul II in 1987 and Mother Teresa in 1989.
Arizona State Capitol
Built from 1898 to 1901 and topped by a copper dome and a Winged Victory weathervane, Arizona's historic capitol now houses the Arizona Capitol Museum, including USS Arizona artifacts. Monuments and memorials fill Wesley Bolin Plaza outside.
Casa Grande Ruins National Monument
Standing for more than 600 years, the Great House is the centerpiece of this preserved Ancestral Sonoran Desert People's farming community near Coolidge. Visitors can also see the adobe walls of Compound A and a visitor center museum.
Picacho Peak State Park
Between Tucson and Casa Grande off I-10, the park surrounds 1,500-foot Picacho Peak, site of the 1862 Battle of Picacho Pass. Expect hiking trails, a campground, and spring displays of Mexican gold poppies.
Cathedral of Saint Augustine
Mother church of the Diocese of Tucson, this downtown cathedral wears a 1928 cast-stone façade inspired by the Cathedral of Querétaro, Mexico, decorated with yucca and saguaro blossoms and a depiction of Mission San Xavier del Bac.
Tumacácori National Historical Park
An adobe mission church anchors this park in the Santa Cruz River valley, where O'odham, Yaqui, and Apache people met Jesuit and Franciscan missionaries. Tour the mission grounds and visitor center, then walk the Anza Trail along the river.
When you get to Hermosillo
Hermosillo, the capital of Sonora, spreads across the Sonoran Desert on Federal Highway 15. The rocky Cerro de la Campana rises right beside downtown, and stone quarried from it built the 1908 state penitentiary that now holds the regional history museum. The cathedral and Plaza Zaragoza anchor the old center, a short walk from the Government Palace.
- Museo Regional de Sonora: INAH runs this museum inside the old state penitentiary, built of Cerro de la Campana stone in 1908 and used as a prison until 1979. source
- Cerro de la Campana: The city's landmark hill gives a panoramic view over Hermosillo, and its phonolite rocks ring like a bell when struck, which gave it its name. source
- Catedral de la Asunción: Dedicated to the Virgin of the Assumption, the cathedral on Plaza Zaragoza blends Baroque and neo-Gothic elements in an eclectic facade. source
Hermosillo Cathedral
Consecrated in 1908, the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Assumption pairs an eclectic facade of Baroque and neo-Gothic elements with a neoclassical interior; its dome was finished in 1963. A small 18th-century chapel once stood here.
More drives to Hermosillo
- Payson, AZ to Hermosillo
- Show Low, AZ to Hermosillo
- Coolidge, AZ to Hermosillo
- San Diego, CA to Hermosillo
- Apache Junction, AZ to Hermosillo
- Williams, AZ to Hermosillo
From Cottonwood to other places in Mexico
- Cottonwood, AZ to Magdalena de Kino
- Cottonwood, AZ to Guaymas
- Cottonwood, AZ to Nuevo Casas Grandes
- Cottonwood, AZ to Nogales
- Cottonwood, AZ to Tecate
- Cottonwood, AZ to Ciudad Juárez
All routes to Hermosillo, border crossings and permits in one place: Driving to Hermosillo, Mexico from the U.S.
Frequently asked questions
How long is the drive from Cottonwood to Hermosillo?
About 7 h 36 min of driving without stops, over 454 miles.
How far is Hermosillo from Cottonwood by car?
About 454 miles (731 km) on the Wayro route. Other map services may show a few miles more or less, depending on where they start and end in each city.
Where does the Cottonwood to Hermosillo drive cross into Mexico?
At about mile 281 of this route, from Arizona into Sonora, near the Nogales port of entry.
Do I need a permit to drive my car from Cottonwood to Hermosillo?
No vehicle permit is needed. Hermosillo is inside Sonora's free zone (west of Highway 15 as far south as Empalme, plus a strip along the border that includes Cananea). Going farther south or east of Highway 15 requires a permit. You also need Mexican auto insurance and a passport book or card. An FMM entry permit is required too.
Is it safe to drive from Cottonwood to Hermosillo?
The U.S. State Department rates Sonora Level 3: Reconsider Travel (advisory issued May 29, 2026). Read the full advisory before you go.
What roads does the drive from Cottonwood to Hermosillo use?
In order: AZ 260, I-17, I-10, I-19, MEX-15D and MEX-15. The road-by-road table above shows the route miles and states for each one.
What are good stops between Cottonwood and Hermosillo?
Closest to the road: Cathedral of Saints Simon and Jude (catholic cathedral, mile 95, 0.2 mi from the route); Cathedral of Saint Augustine (catholic cathedral, mile 215, 0.5 mi from the route); Tumacácori National Historical Park (National Historical Park, mile 261, 0.2 mi from the route). All stops are described above.
How we put this guide together
Wayro calculates the route from OpenStreetMap road data; mile numbers are positions along this route, not highway mile markers, and "from the route" distances are straight-line, so the real detour depends on access roads. Stops are chosen from parks, natural sites, museums, historic sites and attractions close to the route (roughly 2 to 7 miles depending on the type, farther for World Heritage sites): at least one strong stop for each stretch of the drive, then the best-known places nearest the road, with no more than five of one type, up to nine in all. Places that are closed, private or not open to visitors are removed. Place and city descriptions are written by the Wayro team from official park, museum, tourism and government websites and other published sources. Safety levels and entry rules were checked against the U.S. Department of State on September 29, 2026. Conditions change, so check the linked sources before you travel.
Route data © OpenStreetMap contributors.