Beppu to Gangneung Road Trip Guide

The journey from Beppu to Gangneung is a 1,200-kilometer coastal drive that crosses the Korea Strait and the Korean Peninsula, covering two distinct climates and cultures. The route begins on Kyushu's volcanic eastern coast, heads north through the Japanese archipelago, then ferries across to Busan, and finally follows South Korea's scenic east coast to Gangneung. Unlike a typical ferry-then-highway trip, this route offers a mosaic of hot springs, pine forests, and seafood markets, but it also demands careful logistical planning for ferries and international borders.

Driving from Beppu to Gangneung requires two separate car trips because there is no direct car ferry; you must ship your vehicle or rent on each side. The most common plan is to drive from Beppu to Fukuoka, take a passenger ferry to Busan, then pick up a rental car in South Korea. This means you'll handle two different road systems: Japan's left-hand traffic and South Korea's right-hand traffic, so adjust carefully.

• Highways: In Japan, the Kyushu Expressway (E3) covers Beppu to Fukuoka; in Korea, the Donghae Expressway (Expressway 65) connects Busan to Gangneung.
• Tolls: Expect ¥5,000 (~$35) for Japanese tolls and ₩10,000 (~$7) for Korean highway tolls, with additional fees for Busan's urban expressways.
• Ferry: JR Beetle operates a hydrofoil from Fukuoka to Busan that does not carry vehicles, so you'll need to rent in each country or use a freight ferry from Shimonoseki.
• Fuel: Prices differ; Japan averages ¥160 per liter, while Korea averages ₩1,600, so fill up accordingly.

Natural beauty defines both coastlines, but each has its own character. Beppu's rugged volcanic slopes give way to the gentle Seto Inland Sea, while Korea's east coast features dramatic cliffs and the pristine Taejongdae. A key stop is the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Sansa temples in the mountains near Busan, a refreshing detour from the shore. The culinary infrastructure is excellent: be sure to try Beppu's jigoku-mushi (steam-cooked dishes) and later, Gangneung's fresh hoe (raw fish) at the central market. Local commerce thrives along the way: pottery in Yame, green tea in Boseong (slightly inland), and Gangneung's iconic coffee street.

Climatic conditions vary: expect humid summers and mild winters on Beppu, while Gangneung's winters are cold and dry with occasional heavy snow. This affects scenic beauty; autumn foliage peaks in mid-November, and spring cherry blossoms arrive in early April. This contrast makes the drive a feast for the eyes regardless of season.

Both countries have high safety standards, but the transition is tricky: Japan's narrow mountainous roads require careful driving, while Korea's wide multi-lane highways can induce speed. Always keep a safe distance, and be aware that Korea's highways have many speed cameras. For families, stops like Huis Ten Bosch (a theme park) in Nagasaki and Busan's SEA LIFE Aquarium offer child-friendly breaks. Pet-friendly infrastructure is still limited; only a few hotels on both sides allow pets, and Korean ferries are not pet-friendly—plan to use a pet sitter or a specialized shipping service.

Fatigue management is crucial on this long route. Schedule rest every two hours; in Japan, use Michi-no-Eki roadside stations (e.g., Oita, Kitsuki), and in Korea, use the rest areas (휴게소) marked every 30 km on the Donghae Expressway. These often have restaurants and views. For hidden off-route spots, visit the Oita Prefectural Art Museum before you leave Beppu, or, near Gangneung, discover the quiet village of Anmok Beach, famous for its raw fish and sunset walks. For more ideas, check out how to find the best stops and hidden gems between cities.